He watched power plants throw water into the sky. So he built a machine to catch it on the way up.
CEO and co-founder of Infinite Cooling, the MIT spinout that gives escaping steam a static charge and pulls it back down as water cleaner than the tap. A French-American engineer with a PhD from MIT and a habit of finding value in the clouds nobody was looking at.
Stand next to a power-plant cooling tower and you will see a fat white plume rising off the top. Most engineers call that steam and move on. Damak looked at the same plume and saw a leak - millions of gallons a year of treated water evaporating straight into the sky. Infinite Cooling exists to catch it.
The method sounds like a magic trick and is really just clean physics. A beam of charged particles gives each tiny droplet in the plume a slight electric charge. A wire mesh, charged the opposite way, then pulls the droplets out of the air the way a balloon pulls hair after you rub it on a sweater. The recovered water drips down, collected. In tests on MIT's own nuclear research reactor, that water came out more than 100 times purer than the water circulating through the plant - cleaner going out than it was coming in.
For a typical power plant that adds up to roughly a million dollars a year in water savings and up to 20 percent less water drawn from the environment. Damak leads the whole operation as CEO: strategy, partnerships, the physics, the sales conversations. He is the rare founder who can derive the equation on the whiteboard and then go close the deal that puts it on a 900-megawatt plant.
The company did not stop at hardware. Once its systems were on real cooling towers, Damak's team noticed something odd: the operators running these massive machines often had almost no real-time data on how well they were working. So Infinite Cooling built TowerPulse, an analytics layer that gives cooling towers something they never had - eyes.
"Mitigating water scarcity is a problem I am very passionate about."
- Maher Damak
A beam of ions passes through the rising plume and hands every microscopic droplet a small electric charge.
An oppositely charged wire mesh sits in the flow. The charged droplets can't resist it - they veer out of the air and stick.
The captured droplets run down the mesh and into a tank. What comes out is astonishingly pure, ready to reuse.
Before there was a company, there was a net. Damak and his MIT advisor, professor Kripa Varanasi, were trying to improve fog-harvesting systems - the mesh screens that pull drinking water out of the air in arid coastal regions. The physics was elegant but the yields were stubbornly low.
Then came the question that turned an academic project into a business: what if the same trick could work on industrial fog - the plumes billowing off cooling towers? The team, including co-founder Karim Khalil, realized their fog-separation physics had a second life nobody had claimed. In 2016 they filed the foundational patent. In 2017 they founded Infinite Cooling. In 2018 they won the MIT $100K.
The first prototype was almost comically humble: copper mesh, some wire, and a high-voltage source. It still managed to pluck droplets from a moving stream of air. From there the systems climbed onto MIT's cogeneration plant, then its nuclear reactor - a plume Damak flatly called "a worst-case scenario," which was exactly the point of testing there.
"I did my PhD at MIT and I looked at new technologies to reduce water consumption. I worked on a new technology for efficient fog harvesting to produce water from both natural fog and industrial fog."
"As we were developing the technology, we had many conversations with potential customers and we confirmed there was a strong need for our product."
Recover the water evaporating off industrial cooling towers - and hand operators the analytics to run them better.
A second MIT spinout Damak co-founded, using droplet-control technology to stop pesticides from bouncing off and washing away from crops.
The through-line is droplets. Whether it is water leaving a cooling tower or chemicals leaving a nozzle, Damak keeps working the same seam: the tiny liquid particles that everyone else lets slip away.
Make industry a solver of water scarcity - not a cause of it.
The Infinite Cooling thesis