Foundation Models: The Industry Report

A deeply researched report on the foundation model industry as of mid-2026: a sector where two labs, OpenAI and Anthropic, capture roughly 89% of startup AI revenue; where hyperscaler capital spending has tripled to an estimated $725 billion a year; where inference has overtaken training as the dominant cost; and where open-weight Chinese models now trail the closed frontier by only months. The report maps market structure, competitive strategy, the economics of scale, regulation, and where value is migrating up the stack.