The electrolyser that skips the bubbles - and rewrites the cost of green hydrogen.
An Australian manufacturer commercialising a capillary-fed electrolyser born in a University of Wollongong lab, now scaling toward gigawatt-scale production of the world's cheapest green hydrogen.
Electrolysis is a 200-year-old idea. Hysata's contribution is subtraction, not addition.
Hysata makes electrolysers - the machines that use renewable electricity to split water into hydrogen and oxygen. Its core innovation is a "capillary-fed" cell, which uses capillary action, the same physics that draws water up a paper towel, to feed liquid to the electrodes. That design eliminates the gas bubbles that cling to conventional electrodes and add electrical resistance.
Remove the bubbles and the cell wastes far less energy. Hysata has demonstrated around 95% system efficiency (roughly 41.5 kWh per kilogram of hydrogen), compared with about 75% for conventional commercial electrolysers. Because electricity is the single largest cost of making green hydrogen, that efficiency gain flows straight to the price at the meter.
The technology was invented by University of Wollongong scientist Gerry Swiegers and published in the journal Nature Communications before being spun out. Hysata pairs that efficiency with a deliberately simplified "balance of plant" - fewer surrounding parts - so the system is cheaper to build and easier to mass-manufacture.
Making hydrogen from water is easy. Making it cheap enough to replace fossil fuels is the hard part.
Hysata's electrolyser delivers a step-change improvement over existing designs, targeting the lowest-cost green hydrogen.
Hardware, sold to industry - not software, not a service subscription.
A modular alkaline electrolyser that feeds water to the electrodes by capillary action, eliminating resistance-inducing bubbles. Demonstrated ~95% system efficiency with a drastically simplified balance of plant, designed from the outset for high-volume manufacturing.
A next-generation megawatt-scale system being built and tested at the Port Kembla facility, with a field pilot planned at Stanwell - the stepping stone from lab demonstration toward gigawatt-scale rollout.
The end goal: turn-key electrolyser systems produced at multi-gigawatt volumes so industrial customers can make green hydrogen on-site at a cost competitive with fossil fuels.
Hysata is a B2B hardware manufacturer. It designs and mass-produces electrolysers and sells them to industrial customers who generate green hydrogen on-site to decarbonise their operations. Its buyers sit in hard-to-abate sectors - steelmaking, chemicals and fertiliser, and heavy transport - where electrifying directly is difficult and hydrogen is the practical route to lower emissions.
Rather than name every buyer, the company points to a large forward book: reported conditional orders and letters of intent totalling roughly 9.4 GW of capacity, a pipeline valued in press coverage at around US$5 billion, and a first binding megawatt-scale order with a customer that has secured hydrogen offtake. Revenue comes from equipment sales, supported by grants (including from ARENA) and strategic joint-development agreements.
The electrolyser market is crowded. Hysata competes on a single, measurable axis: efficiency.
Most electrolyser makers - across alkaline, PEM and emerging technologies - improve incrementally on established designs. Hysata's differentiator is architectural: by using capillary action to banish bubbles, it attacks the fundamental source of inefficiency rather than optimising around it. The payoff is a headline number, ~95% system efficiency, that translates directly into a lower lifetime electricity bill for the plant owner.
The second differentiator is simplicity. A leaner balance of plant means fewer components, lower capital cost and a system engineered for mass manufacturing from day one - the difference between a clever lab result and something a steelmaker can install at scale.
Buyers weighing Hysata typically compare it with established and emerging electrolyser suppliers:
Rivals in energy and steel, aligned on one Australian startup.
The US$111M Series B was reported as the largest clean-tech Series B in Australian history. Third-party estimates put annual revenue at roughly US$27M; Hysata has not published a valuation.
Five years, one number worth chasing: 41.5 kWh per kilogram.
Founded to commercialise University of Wollongong capillary-fed electrolysis research, with a target of sub-$2/kg green hydrogen.
Capillary-fed cell demonstrated at up to 98% cell efficiency in Nature Communications; closed an oversubscribed A$42.5M Series A.
Named Startup of the Year at the Startup Daily Best in Tech Awards as the company grew its team and technology.
Raised US$111M co-led by bp Ventures and Templewater, and signed Joint Development Agreements with POSCO Holdings and POSCO E&C.
Building and testing a 5 MW system at Port Kembla with a field pilot planned at Stanwell, moving toward gigawatt-scale manufacturing.
A venture capitalist, an electrochemist, and a renewables operator walk into a Wollongong lab.
Dublin-born, with a PhD in chemical engineering from University College Dublin. As a partner at IP Group Australia he was introduced to the technology at the University of Wollongong in 2019, led the seed round, and stepped in to run the company he helped fund.
The electrochemist behind the capillary-fed cell. His University of Wollongong research - published in Nature Communications - is the scientific foundation the whole company is built on.
Renewables and partnerships expert who helped translate a lab breakthrough into a commercial venture with industrial and strategic backing.
Joint Development Agreements to co-develop materials and systems for high-efficiency electrolysers and accelerate commercialisation, building on POSCO's Series B investment.
Co-leads of the record US$111M Series B - an energy major and a Hong Kong investment firm placing strategic bets on efficient electrolysis.
Australia's largest steelmaker and the investment arm of wind-turbine giant Vestas - strategic investors tied to green steel and renewables.
Australian Renewable Energy Agency grant support, and a planned field pilot with energy company Stanwell in Queensland.
High-efficiency capillary-fed electrolysers - machines that split water into green hydrogen and oxygen using renewable electricity.
It uses capillary action to feed water to the electrodes, eliminating gas bubbles that add electrical resistance, reaching around 95% system efficiency versus roughly 75% for conventional electrolysers.
In the Illawarra region of New South Wales, Australia, with manufacturing at Port Kembla near Wollongong.
Investors include bp Ventures, Templewater, POSCO, BlueScope, Vestas Ventures, IP Group, Kiko Ventures, CEFC's Virescent Ventures, Hostplus and the Oman Investment Authority, among others.
Industrial users in hard-to-abate sectors - steel, chemicals, fertiliser and heavy transport - that produce green hydrogen on-site to cut emissions.