Breaking
Founded 1974 in Memphis by Jeff Webb Impacts 1,000,000+ athletes every year UCA trains 180,000+ cheerleaders each summer NCA All-Star Nationals: 28,000 athletes, 100,000 spectators Parent Varsity Brands acquired by KKR (2024, ~$4.5B) First televised cheer competition on ESPN, 1981 Founded 1974 in Memphis by Jeff Webb Impacts 1,000,000+ athletes every year UCA trains 180,000+ cheerleaders each summer NCA All-Star Nationals: 28,000 athletes, 100,000 spectators Parent Varsity Brands acquired by KKR (2024, ~$4.5B) First televised cheer competition on ESPN, 1981
Company Profile · Sports & Spirit · Memphis, Tennessee

Varsity Spirit logo

Varsity Spirit

The Memphis company that turned cheerleading into a sport - uniforms, camps, and championships, all under one roof.

Varsity Spirit's brandmark. From a single summer camp in 1974, the company built the apparel, training and competition infrastructure that most of American cheerleading now runs on.

1974Founded
1,800Employees
~$666MRevenue
1M+Athletes / yr
The Story

The quiet giant behind American cheerleading


Watch a cheer squad take the mat at a national championship - the matching uniforms, the choreographed music, the pyramid that snaps into place on the eight-count - and you are looking at a category that Varsity Spirit did more than any other company to define. Based in Memphis, Tennessee, Varsity Spirit designs and manufactures cheerleading and dance apparel, runs the training camps where routines are learned, and produces the competitions where they are judged.

The company was founded in 1974 by Jeff Webb, a former yell leader at the University of Oklahoma, as the Universal Cheerleaders Association. Webb's idea was simple and, at the time, unusual: treat cheerleading as an athletic discipline with skills, standards and a season. He introduced partner stunts, pyramids, tumbling and music into routines - the elements that now feel inseparable from the sport.

By 1981, Varsity had produced the first nationally televised cheerleading competition on ESPN, giving the activity a scoreboard and an audience. Camps came first, then championships, then apparel - and the three reinforced one another. A team trains at camp, buys a uniform, and competes at an event, often all within the same brand family.

Today Varsity Spirit reports impacting more than a million athletes each year. Its Universal Cheerleaders Association alone trains over 180,000 cheerleaders every summer across thousands of camp sessions. It operates as the anchor division of Varsity Brands, a group that private equity firm KKR acquired in 2024 in a deal valued at roughly $4.5 billion.

“Varsity Spirit is the global leader in cheerleading, dance team and band apparel, camps and competitions, impacting more than a million athletes each year.”

- Varsity Spirit company description
What It Does

One company, the whole cheer stack


What it does

Designs and manufactures custom cheer and dance uniforms and gear, runs summer camps and clinics, and produces regional, national and international competitions - the full lifecycle of a season.

Who its customers are

K-12 and college cheer and dance squads, all-star gyms, coaches, and the athletes and families who buy apparel and attend camps - reaching more than a million athletes a year.

The problems it solves

Gives a once-informal activity structure: standardized training, safety guidance, professionally made uniforms, and a competitive path from local events to nationals.

How it's different

Vertical integration. Few rivals cover apparel, camps and competitions at once. That breadth is its edge - and the reason it has drawn antitrust scrutiny.

Its expertise

Fifty years of routine design, event production, apparel manufacturing and coaching education - plus long-running work on cheer safety standards and certification.

Where it fits

The center of the youth cheer and dance market, a division of Varsity Brands alongside BSN Sports and Herff Jones in the broader school-spirit economy.

By The Numbers

The scale of a season


Cheerleaders trained each summer (UCA)180K+
Athletes impacted per year1M+
NCA All-Star Nationals athletes28K
Camp sessions per summer3,200+
Employees~1,800

The business runs on the school calendar. Uniforms are ordered in the fall, camps fill the summer, and competitions dominate winter and spring. That rhythm turns a passionate community into repeat, seasonal demand - a recurring-revenue engine dressed up as tradition.

The reach is genuinely large. A single event, the NCA All-Star National Championship, has grown to more than 28,000 athletes, 1,500-plus teams and 100,000 spectators - among the largest cheerleading events ever staged.

The company designs the uniform, teaches the routine at camp, then hosts the competition where it is judged - all within one brand family.
Products & Services

Apparel, camps, competitions


1974

Uniforms & Apparel

Custom cheer and dance uniforms, warmups, campwear, activewear and costumes in performance fabrics.

1974

UCA Camps

The Universal Cheerleaders Association trains 180,000+ cheerleaders each summer across 3,200+ sessions.

1980

UDA Dance

The Universal Dance Association delivers camps, choreography and training for dance teams.

2004

NCA & NDA

Camps and championship events, including the record-setting NCA All-Star National Championship.

1978

Competitions

Regional, national and televised championships that draw tens of thousands of athletes.

2015

Varsity Shop (D2C)

Direct-to-consumer retail of cheer shoes, poms, bows, accessories and camp gear.

The Founder

Jeff Webb, architect of modern cheer


Jeff Webb didn't invent cheerleading. He invented the version with stunts, pyramids and music - then built the company that made that version the standard. Born in 1949 and a yell leader at the University of Oklahoma, he launched what became Varsity Spirit in 1974 and grew it into an industry. He died in 2026 at age 76 following an accident; tributes across the sport called him the father of modern cheerleading.

“Jeff Webb is widely remembered as the father of modern cheerleading.”
Timeline

Fifty years, one category


1974

UCA is founded

Jeff Webb launches the Universal Cheerleaders Association, running summer cheer camps.

1978

First national college championship

UCA holds its first National College Cheerleading Championship.

1980

First high school championship

The National High School Cheerleading Championship debuts.

1981

Cheer hits national TV

Varsity produces the first nationally televised cheerleading competition on ESPN.

2003

USASF founded

Varsity backs the creation of the U.S. All Star Federation.

2004

NCA acquired

Varsity acquires National Spirit Group, adding the NCA to its brand family.

2015

JAM Brands acquired

Varsity buys a main competitor, consolidating the competition market.

2018

Bain Capital buys Varsity Brands

Bain acquires the parent company for about $2.5 billion.

2024

KKR takes over

KKR completes a ~$4.5 billion acquisition of Varsity Brands.

2026

Founder Jeff Webb dies

The architect of modern cheerleading dies at age 76.

Market Position

Dominant - and scrutinized


Varsity Spirit's breadth is its greatest strength and its biggest legal exposure. Rival apparel makers and event producers - among them the Open Championship Series, Rebel Athletic, Nfinity, GK Elite and Chasse - compete in slices of the market, but few match Varsity across apparel, camps and competitions at once.

That dominance has drawn antitrust litigation. Plaintiffs alleged Varsity used acquisitions and market power to control cheer competitions, camps and apparel. The company reached settlements without admitting liability, including $43.5 million in 2023 and $82.5 million in 2024, with further litigation continuing.

Within its parent, Varsity Brands, the company sits alongside BSN Sports and Herff Jones, spanning sports apparel and school recognition products - a broader school-spirit economy that has attracted three private-equity owners in under a decade.

Notebook

Things worth knowing


FAQ

Common questions


What does Varsity Spirit do?
It designs and manufactures cheerleading and dance uniforms and apparel, runs training camps and clinics, and produces cheer and dance competitions - covering the full cheerleading ecosystem.
Who founded Varsity Spirit and when?
Jeff Webb founded it in 1974 as the Universal Cheerleaders Association. He is often called the father of modern cheerleading and died in 2026 at age 76.
Who owns Varsity Spirit?
It operates as a division of Varsity Brands, which was acquired by private equity firm KKR in 2024 in a deal valued at roughly $4.5 billion.
What brands are part of Varsity Spirit?
Its family of brands includes UCA, UDA, NCA, NDA and USA, spanning camps and competitions.
Why has Varsity Spirit faced antitrust lawsuits?
Plaintiffs alleged it used acquisitions and market power to dominate cheer competitions, camps and apparel. The company reached settlements including $43.5 million (2023) and $82.5 million (2024) without a ruling on liability.
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